Safety First (Post 1 of 3)

Thus begins a three part series of blog posts regarding safety at camp. Why three parts? Think about this: Green River Preserve is an American Camp Association (ACA) accredited camp with our most recent re-accreditation occurring during summer 2012. The ACA has over 350 standards that camps meet to earn accreditation status. Compare that to most daycare accreditation programs which typically only have between 18-24 standards. 

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Staff Training: Safety starts first and foremost with our staff. All staff are at least 18 years old, have completed a year of college, and undergo background checks prior to employment. Staff are also personally interviewed by the camp directors and are hired for the full summer season. Ten days of staff training at the beginning of summer is mandatory for all summer staff and includes verification of skills and training on policies and procedures and emergency protocols.  All staff employed at Green River Preserve are certified in First Aid and CPR and in epinephrine administration (in case of an anaphylactic reaction). Mentors (professional naturalists) have Wilderness First Aid training and carry radios and first aid kits on their morning hikes.

Hikes: Mentors “check-in” each morning with the program office to ensure their radios are functioning properly. During Mentor hikes, staff have the capability of being in constant contact with base camp and office staff. Likewise, the camp office can communicate with groups to arrange early pickups in case of severe weather or in case of injury or illness. Even in the most remote areas of the preserve, the radios are able to communicate with the office. All hikes are led by Mentors with at least one counselor assisting so there are at least two adults with every group.  

The Wild: Green River Preserve is made up of over 3,400 acres of privately-owned wildlife preserve that is only for our campers to explore during the summer. Before every hike, Mentors give a safety briefing including what to do in several “what if” scenarios. Mentors are also our more seasoned staff who have experience leading children in nature in exploration and practicing Leave No Trace ethics, as well as experience in decision-making for minimizing risk in the wilderness.

Vehicles: Campers are transported to and from hikes in the morning on our brilliantly painted buses. All our bus drivers have a current CDL and have attended GRP driver safety training conducted by a camp administrator. The buses aren’t just a ride–they are a program area as well. Staff members spread out to ride on the buses leading songs all the way down the Upper and Lower Roads. Often the bus ride can be a great time to spot Grand Slam-inals!

Ratios: Our camper to staff ratio is three to one with most cabins housing six campers and two counselors. Each cabin is also assigned an “Adopt-a-Mentor” who provides guidance to campers and staff in times of need (and in times of fun!). Our maximum number of campers per session is 104. 

No Discount Zone: Every session begins with a Respect Circle when campers are asked to take a respect pledge. There are no put downs at GRP and every camper is given the chance to agree to respect themselves, one another, and the land by, each in turn, saying, “I will.”  This sets up an emotionally healthy camp where campers and staff alike hold each other accountable to this agreement made in the first hours of camp. 

If you have questions about any of the above or about camp in general, please don’t hesitate to call us. 

Keep an eye on the GRP blog  for the second blog in the series with a tour of the infirmary and an explanation of health and safety procedures at base camp. 

Adventurers, Not Spectators

Maybin Mtn Map

These is what sparked the idea for the adventure.

This past Saturday, Green River Preserve staff members Kat, Evan, Harrison, Missy, Sandy, and I set out on an adventure to explore the hidden reaches of Maybin Mountain. Expecting it to be a rugged trip, we were trying to find the rock faces pictured above. The hike started out like a typical mentor hike but we soon found ourselves crawling on our knees through thick rhododendron and wrestling with impenetrable thickets of laurel and flame azalea. With no foliage on the deciduous trees, we were able to spot the rock face that we were hunting in the distance. We raced to the base of the cliffs, proudly proclaiming “I can touch it!” to the others after breaking through the last heath branches and feeling the cool dampness of the eminent rock.

Exploring the underside of rock overhangs and scaling slick rock faces for a peek around the corner, we were pushed by curiosity beyond the boundaries to discover more in this remote land. We had to keep exploring even if it meant walking on the branches of cliff-clinging plants to traverse steep and slippery mountain slopes. According to our maps, we were certain that a few campers may have visited the tops of the cliffs we were looking at, but almost nobody in recent history had seen them from below.

It was rugged, exhausting, and absolutely wonderful.  At the end of the day, we may have felt tired and sore; but, as you can see by the smiles, we had a joyous adventure.

Kat, Evan, Ruby, and Harrison

Kat, Evan, Ruby, and Harrison at the base of the rocks

 

“Seek the joy of being alive” is a motto for Green River Preserve. We encourage our campers to do so daily as a part of our Woodcraft Laws whether we are hiking to the balds or playing Capture the Flag. Seeking joy is not necessarily about seeking comfort. It’s about the moments when you find yourself feeling full of love for your past experiences and present surroundings.

On Saturday, we would have been more comfortable as spectators watching TV, protected from the drizzling rain and in the comfort of our houses. Instead, we chose an adventure resulting in dirt in our hair, sweat on our backs, and stories to share at the end. We chose adventure and it was joyous!!

 

Panoramic of Maybin

Session 3: A Mentor’s Perspective

by Stephanie “Ruby” Compton, GRP Mentor

Mentor group five, Hemlock Hut 2 counselor Lawton, and I all set out on an action-packed mentor hike this morning. We started the morning with rousing bus songs including The Littlest Worm, I’m a Little Teapot (We Will Rock You style), and Tarzan as we traveled along the Upper Road to our drop off point. After unloading from the bus, our group stopped at the trailhead and the veteran campers explained several of our safety guidelines and Leave No Trace outdoor ethics to the group. We vowed to respect and observe wildlife from a distance, only take seefars if we have a buddy, and to point out anything neat that we found to the entire group.Long Rock

Before traveling too far, we came across a rock covered in green and grey stuff, which most members of the group quickly identified as lichen. We discussed symbiosis and how we can remember that lichen is made of algae and fungus by this simple saying: “Ali Algae and Freddy Fungus took a lichen to each other and their relationship has been on the rocks ever since.” Some group members even tasted one type of lichen, called rock tripe, which I warned tastes about as good as you would expect something to taste if it had been growing on a rock for several years. Lawton also taught the group more vocabulary words, explaining that each species of lichen falls into one of the following three categories: crustose, foliose, and fruticose. Also, lichen can be a good indicator species of how clean the air is and Lawton confirmed that the lichen found around GRP indicates that fresh, clean mountain air is present all around us.

After filling our brains with vocabulary words, we ventured to Long Rock to explore. With a beautiful view of the valley and mountains beyond the treeline, campers were encouraged to investigate and see what they could find. Almost immediately, the group noticed a grasshopper, which one camper affectionately called a “mint chocolate chip grasshopper.” While I doubt this is the scientific name for the critter, it could not have been more accurate. The grasshopper was neon green with dark speckles all over its body. Another camper discovered that the blueberry bushes were heavy with fruit and he tasted a few (and reported they tasted much better than the rock tripe!). We gathered back together and ventured down into “The Labyrinth,” a path winding through some tall boulders and rhododendron thickets. Once we emerged unscathed from the Labyrinth, it was time for the campers to put their treasure hunting caps on and look for a geocache.

Simply put, geocaching is using military technology to find containers that are hidden in the woods. Outside of camp, containers are hidden all over the world. Coordinates are uploaded to a website and then other users can download those coordinates to their personal GPS receivers (even the GPS used in the car can work for geocaching). Geocachers then go to the location and look for the treasure which is often in a watertight container and has a log book and other trade items inside. Geocaches have also been hidden and found all over the preserve this summer and not too long before I had given the group a brief introduction to geocaching and handed them the GPS, they had their hands on the container and were passing around the log book and filling it with signatures.

We replaced the geocache to its hiding spot and returned to the trail. Further down the trail, we encountered and admired the “pointer tree” which is thought to point to a bivouac site where it is believed that people throughout history used this particular giant flat rock for shelter. We walked around the rock, crawled through the bivouac site, and smelled the minty smell of the twigs of the sweet birch tree growing above it. By now though, the group was ready to press on to the next destination: Indian Cave.

First, the entire group carefully entered the cave observing cave crickets, an old birds’ nest, and a dramatic temperature change. Campers marveled at the chimney that creates a beautiful shaft of light at various times of the day that often, with the dust particles swirling in it, looks similar to stars shooting through the night sky. Then, the group huddled in the dry room where each camper was given a Wintogreen lifesaver and instructed to look for a spark in the dark. Many of us managed to see the flash of light in our friends’ mouths that occurs when one chomps down on a Wintogreen lifesaver in the dark. Next, equipped with minty fresh breath, we explored the wet room and sang a traditional song, complete with a two part harmony, while thinking about all the people and creatures that may have taken refuge in the cave long before GRP campers began visiting it. Finally, we turned out all of our lights and sat in the stillness of the cave and experienced a quiet that is hard to find anywhere above ground.

We met up with the bus and continued with more rousing bus songs and chatting with the other group about their hike when Sandy, who was driving the bus, remarked, “Look! Everybody look!” A flash of brown skirted across the road and it suddenly clicked with everyone who was looking in that direction as the creature dashed away from the bus into the trees. “A deer! That was a fawn! We saw a deer!” After a confirmation that both campers and staff had indeed seen the deer, a celebration ensued.

Gorgeous views, hidden treasure, historic sites, and a Grand Slam animal! Who could ask for a better start to session 3?

Session 1: Day 1

Despite off and on rain, the wet weather did not dampen the campers’ spirits as they started on their mentor hikes this morning. It proved to be excellent weather for spotting animals in fact. 

One group of campers saw a black rat snake while another one spotted a garter snake. Other animals seen were a red eft (see the cover photo of GRP’s Facebook page), a five-inch salamander and even a spider carrying her egg sac. Then two different groups saw wild turkeys which is one of the Grand Slam animals! (The three remaining are a black bear, a venomous snake and a deer. If all three are seen, then there is a camp-wide ice cream extravaganza.)  

After lunch, the campers and counselors alike enjoyed rest hour then began the three activity periods which included field games, canoeing, fly fishing, tae kwon do, arts and crafts and much more. What made it even nicer is that the sun decided to come out as well. Evening program was a rousing game of Predator Prey. It’s certain that the campers will sleep very well tonight. 

Mentor Hike with the Campers

Today the Hard Hiking Troopers went on a mentor hike and I decided to tag along. We road along Green River Road in The Giving Tree bus with the campers and staff singing various camp songs such as The Littlest Worm, Boom Chicka Boom and other catchy tunes. (Yes, I’m still humming the first song as I write this.)

Once our group was dropped off, our mentor, Caroline and counselors, Gillian and Avery, talked about safety… what to do if you see a snake, the buddy system and a few other tips. We then started on our hike. We stopped by a hemlock where the campers were asked the scientific name. A couple of the campers actually knew it – Tsuga canadensis. We also learned about the wooly adelgid which is an invasive insect that has done quite a bit of damage to the hemlocks in Western North Carolina. One thing I didn’t know is that the needles are a good source of vitamin C and taste a little bit like an orange. I asked one of the campers what she thought. She said it tasted like a plant. Well, at least she was honest…

We then hiked up to the location where a cabin used to be – a real pioneer cabin – built around 1790.  Caroline had four of the campers stand at the four corners which gave us an idea of the size of the cabin which was quite small. She went on to tell us five children, including Alfred Heatherly (long-time Green River Valley resident), used to live in the cabin.

Not far from the cabin site is a very large boulder. First the campers slid down the front and then a few successfully climbed up it. Then the campers listened quietly as Avery read a story that Alfred used to tell that took place at the very same boulder. It was pretty neat to imagine him as a little boy climbing the same rock and most likely sliding down it as well  – just like the campers had done moments before.

After having a quiet rest at the gravestones (circa 1870s), we hiked to the Green River. (We learned that the river begins as a bubbling spring behind Sandy’s house and continues all the way to Charleston and the Atlantic Ocean.) One of the campers spotted a large red crawdad right off the bat. Several took turns holding it before releasing it back into the little pool of water.

Soon afterwards the campers started dunking their heads in the refreshing, cool water. Some of the girls had a “Green River spa treatment” which entailed rubbing sand on their faces and then rinsing with water from the river. After more exploring, we all enjoyed a snack and then it was time to go back to the bus.

What I liked most about this hike was seeing the children enjoying the outdoors with all their senses – from tasting the hemlock needles to feeling the cold river water, from listening to the bird calls in the forest to seeing the towering hemlock trees in the grove. Such a wonderful experience these children are having at GRP!

Fortitude

Today has been a great day for “Fortitude” at the Green River Preserve.  After breakfast this morning (French toast, scrambled eggs, cereal, granola, fruit, yogurt… hmmm, I do love camp!), campers and staff set out on more adventures. (Photos are online, but include a few we missed from yesterday)

Many more campers can now claim the status of Polar Bear, thanks to mentor hikes up to Uncle’s Falls.  (And they had a beautiful, sunny morning for making their stand under the waterfall.)  Another group went up to our Indian Cave; legend has it Native Americans used the cave as a hiding place in times past.  The cave has 3 rooms; to get into one, you have to slither on your stomach through a narrow passageway that’s about 6 feet long.  The group exploring today took along a collection of Native American stories, which they read by candlelight.  Another group, hiking up to the Lower Bald, spied a ringneck snake; this group also identified sassafras root.  They also ate–wild, ripe blueberries–and more ants–one camper snacked on 17 black ants, to be exact!  Our group visiting the Hemlock Field saw an otter eating a crawfish.  Even more exciting, this group saw a venomous snake–a copperhead!  That’s our first animal that counts toward a Grand Slam for the session!  (When campers and staff have seen a turkey, a bear, a deer, and a venomous snake, that’s a Grand Slam, and we celebrate with an ice cream party.)

It’s hard to follow such an exciting morning, but after lunch and rest hour, campers started their second day of activities.  For many of our campers, they are trying out new activities, and we are proud of their fortitude in taking on new challenges.  Several campers are taking BB Skeet; they shoot at paper targets, but they also shoot at old soda cans and Chewy Sweetarts–which explode satisfyingly when shot in exactly the right spot.  Other campers tried out fencing for the first time, parrying and thrusting on the West Field.  In outdoor cooking, campers made banana boats–they slit open bananas, stuffed them with marshmallows and chocolate sauce, wrapped them in foil, and let them roast over an open fire.  General consensus held that this was a pretty good idea!  Our fly-fishers had a great day–after practicing their casts for a while, they began fishing for real, and a couple of campers–one of whom has a birthday today–caught big trout.  What a great birthday present!  We will also celebrate his birthday tonight, with a birthday cake.

We will finish the day with a camp-wide game of Predator/Prey.  In this simulation game, campers gain a new understanding of fortitude–from an animal’s perspective.  Campers and staff are assigned categories of animals, ranging from insect to hawk.  Most of the “animals” dress in camouflage; the “hawks,” however, are required to wear brightly-colored clothing.  These animal groups run all around Base Camp, “foraging” for resources; they can also capture members of other groups and absorb them into their group.  When the game is over, we’ll discuss strategies animals use for evading predators, including hiding and running.

So much to do, so little time to do it in!  But we are doing our best to pack it all in–we are strong!–and we’re loving every minute of it.